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Strategic Drift

02 Nov 2007 08:44 am

Read CAP's Podesta, Korb, and Katulis on "strategic drift" in Iraq. It's a great memo, encompassing both the policy issues, the failures of certain segments of the "expert" community, the irresponsibility of Bush and the GOP, and — yes — the fecklessness of Democratic Party politicians.

I'll focus on this last part a bit because it's relevant to the major themes of my book. They write that Democrats "now risk drifting themselves into offering only a vague and muddled vision. Progressives must provide a clear alternative to counter the Bush policy of strategic drift—one that takes back control of America’s security interests." This sort of thing has frequently been a problem in the post-9/11 world, and it's a depressing cycle. It starts with the fact that there's no major interest group on the left concerned with matters of war and peace — no equivalent to the AFL-CIO or Change to Win or the Sierra Club or the NAACP or NARAL seeking to use progressive politicians as a vehicle to advance a specific policy agenda, able to provide resources (including things as simple as policy analysis) to allies, and capable of sometimes pushing people to take inconvenient risks. Consequently, you tend to wind up with a political strategy of pure opportunism and positions being staked out purely with a view to short-term political expediency.

The trouble in policy terms is that this tends to lead to bad policy positions like backing the war in 2002, the mau-mauing of Howard Dean when Saddam was captured in 2003, the incompetence argument in 2004, the short-lived effort to get to Bush's right on Iran in late 2005 and early 2006, the enthusiasm for "soft partition" and "training" in 2007. The trouble in political terms is that this kind of bobbing and weaving doesn't provide a foundation for anything. People can't hone political arguments in favor of a progressive national security agenda if there isn't actually a coherent agenda to defend. People can't fully reap advantage of disastrous conservative errors if they didn't clearly oppose making the errors at the time. People can't respond persuasively to dynamic events and new issues if they're constantly re-inventing the wheel.

For a while, though, Democrats were getting their shit together on the narrow subject of Iraq. But as the CAP crew argues, having been legislatively defeat by the Republicans, they now seem to be losing focus in ways that are bad for the country and unlikely to serve their interests in the long run.

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Comments (12)

This is great insight, but also really old news. Always worth bearing in mind, though. This dynamic traces back to Vietnam and Johnson's declining to run for reelection. As long as the United States is the unchecked superpower it is, the party with the upper hand on aggression will alwayshave the advantage. The only evidence one should need for this is the recent Zogby poll on Iran. 52%, in spite of everything.

O, right. An "inclusive emergency constitutional convention under the auspices of the UN"--that will solve Iraq's problems. Just be sure to include enough women and minorities. And make sure it's a fragrance-free facility.

Hey, here's another idea! Let's invite Israeli and Palestinian leaders to Camp David and have them negotiate a peace settlement!

See how easy it is to solve the problems of the Mideast when you are not ee-vul?

It starts with the fact that there's no major interest group on the left concerned with matters of war and peace

Is there some major interest group on the right that is sufficiently sized to effect policy over the long term?

Wow, that was really incoherent, y81.

Is there some major interest group on the right that is sufficiently sized to effect policy over the long term?

Yes, it's usually referred to as Big Oil and the military-industrial complex.

People can't hone political arguments in favor of a progressive national security agenda if there isn't actually a coherent agenda to defend.

Thanks again, BTW, for citing the S. Powers article a few months back. Not exactly a specific agenda, but a good start.

It would be nice if every elected democratic party member started their public appearances with a statement that 100 000 American soldiers in Iraq is against the interest of the USA, that spending 9 billion a month on this counter to the interest of America, that running a deficit to fund the War is backrupting America.

I mean there are so many wonderful speaches you can make on this subject, as serious as it is I don't understand why the Democrats can't be comfortable and actually enjoy fighting Bush and the republicans on this, I mean you get to do the right thing you should feel good about doing it. Instead we're the ones apoligising.

It makes no sense. I am actually a little baffled by this.

northern observer, i, too, am baffled: i just don't understand which of the many possible reasons for the dems behaving this way is the one that motivates them. i keep waiting for matthew (since he lives in washington and all) to take a shot at explaining it.

until a better theory emerges, though, i favor the battered spouse syndrome as an explanation.

Does the defense industry (aka the military-industrial complex) count as an interest group affecting Democratic politicians?

Maybe not as an explicit ideology, but certainly in terms of local pork-barrel politics. Democrats may not be philosophically opposed to building armed forces for fourth-generation warfare, but they are passionately committed to keeping bases and factories operating in their districts.

How do these considerations affect your thesis? While I expect that defense money goes overwhelmingly to Republicans, I image there's enough around to act as a force for the status quo.

It starts with the fact that there's no major interest group on the left concerned with matters of war and peace — no equivalent to the AFL-CIO or Change to Win or the Sierra Club or the NAACP or NARAL seeking to use progressive politicians as a vehicle to advance a specific policy agenda.

To be fair, Move On has attempted to fill this void, but they are neither explicitly focused on foreign policy nor are they an ideologically consistent center-left coalition with a specific policy agenda.

It starts with the fact that there's no major interest group on the left concerned with matters of war and peace — no equivalent to the AFL-CIO or Change to Win or the Sierra Club or the NAACP or NARAL

Well, there's AIPAC.

Well, this piece does recapitulate the situation fairly well.

But while it provides some reasonable stated objectives, it doesn't seem to provide an actual, you know, PLAN to actually achieve those objectives.

The Gordian knot is simply the attitudes of the major factions in Iraq.

The Shia want control. The Sunnis want the control back. The Kurds want independence.

The second problem is that there is no motivations or even threats that would seem able to change those attitudes.

The Shia have no motivation to give in to the Sunnis, as long as the Sunnis can't force them out of power.

The Sunnis have no reason to stop their insurgency against the US and the central government until the Shia at least cut them in for an equal share of the pie - regardless of their actual demographic representation.

This is the fundamental power imbalance I've pointed to constantly as the major problem in Iraq.

The Kurds, although a side issue - except for the problem of Turkey and Iran - have absolutely NO motivation to not get independence. They couldn't care less about the rest of Iraq or the central government or the Shia or the Sunnis.

So exactly WHAT do you tell or do to or for these factions to get them to modify their positions?

Sure, you can bring in the UN. You can bring in Syria, Turkey, Iran, Saudi Arabia, whoever. You can bring in slews of diplomats. You can promise economic assistance up the ying-yang (yeah, they've seen how that's gone.)

Again - exactly WHAT do you offer EACH FACTION that makes them want to compromise enough with the other factions to make a central government viable?

And while you're doing that, what do you do about the fact that the central government ISN'T viable because the various areas of Iraq have re-organized around traditional tribal and militia organizations? How do you bring THOSE guys to the table and get THEM to recognize the central government? What motivation do THEY have to recognize the central government when THEIR star is on the rise locally?

So while this memo is an interesting recap, I still don't see any practical offers on the table that would change the situation.

Of course, I also don't see any evidence that Bush can be forced to make even the slightest effort to try to implement the suggestions of the memo, let alone anything deeper.

Meanwhile, the memo also ignores the coming war in Iran - which once again demonstrates that the FP establishment is way behind the war criminal/profiteer/neocon curve on what's really going on here.



Comments closed November 16, 2007.

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